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Hemagglutination mediated by the spike protein of cell-adapted bovine torovirus.

Identifieur interne : 001931 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001930; suivant : 001932

Hemagglutination mediated by the spike protein of cell-adapted bovine torovirus.

Auteurs : Kozue Shimabukuro [Japon] ; Makoto Ujike ; Toshihiro Ito ; Hiroshi Tsunemitsu ; Hitoshi Oshitani ; Fumihiro Taguchi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23420207

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Bovine torovirus (BToV)-Aichi, recently isolated in cultured cells, showed hemagglutination (HA) activity, although the virus has a truncated hemagglutinin-esterase (HE) protein, judging from its gene structure, indicating the existence of another viral protein with HA activity. We examined whether the spike (S) protein possesses HA activity. A BToV antiserum used in this study, reactive to S but not to HE, inhibited HA activity. Furthermore, cells infected with BToV and those expressing S showed hemadsorption (HAD) activity, which was inhibited by the anti-BToV serum; however, HAD activity by expressed HE was not blocked. These data indicate that the S protein of BToV-Aichi is responsible for its HA activity.

DOI: 10.1007/s00705-013-1636-4
PubMed: 23420207


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bovine torovirus (BToV)-Aichi, recently isolated in cultured cells, showed hemagglutination (HA) activity, although the virus has a truncated hemagglutinin-esterase (HE) protein, judging from its gene structure, indicating the existence of another viral protein with HA activity. We examined whether the spike (S) protein possesses HA activity. A BToV antiserum used in this study, reactive to S but not to HE, inhibited HA activity. Furthermore, cells infected with BToV and those expressing S showed hemadsorption (HAD) activity, which was inhibited by the anti-BToV serum; however, HAD activity by expressed HE was not blocked. These data indicate that the S protein of BToV-Aichi is responsible for its HA activity. </div>
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